If Clauses: Past Unreal Conditional

Geçmişte olmuş olayların tersini düşünüp bir koşul ileri sürmek ve bu koşulun sonucunu ifade etmek için kullanılır.

 v       I didn’t study for the test, so I failed it.  (Olay geçmişte olmuştur.Olayın tersini  şu an konuşmaktayız)

         If I had studied for the test, I wouldn’t have failed it 

 v       She was late for school, because she didn’t go to bed early.  (Olay geçmişte olmuştur.Olayın tersini  şu an konuşmaktayız)

         She wouldn’t have been late for school if she had gone to bed early.

 v       My parents didn’t let me go out so I couldn’t go to cinema with you.  (Olay geçmişte olmuştur.Olayın tersini  şu an konuşmaktayız)

         If my parents had let me go out , I could have gone  to cinema with you. 

 v       If I had known that you were coming I would have met you at the airport.                  

 v       If we had had another referee, we would have won the match .    

Kullanılabilecek Yapılar:

 v       If I had had time, I might have gone with you. 

 v       If you had told me, I could have helped you.

 v       If the teacher had helped me, I wouldn’t have had to go the library. 

 v       If they had informed me before, they wouldn’t have still been waiting there.

 v       If I hadn’t had to get up early this morning, I would have slept more .

 v       If she had been listening to me, she wouldn’t have had any problems in the exam